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- /*
- * Copyright (c) 1988, 1992 The University of Utah and the Center
- * for Software Science (CSS).
- * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
- * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
- * the Center for Software Science of the University of Utah Computer
- * Science Department. CSS requests users of this software to return
- * to css-dist@cs.utah.edu any improvements that they make and grant
- * CSS redistribution rights.
- *
- * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
- * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
- * are met:
- * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
- * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
- * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
- * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
- * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
- * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
- * must display the following acknowledgement:
- * This product includes software developed by the University of
- * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
- * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
- * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
- * without specific prior written permission.
- *
- * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
- * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
- * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
- * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
- * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
- * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
- * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
- * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
- * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
- * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
- * SUCH DAMAGE.
- *
- * from: @(#)bpf.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
- *
- * From: Utah Hdr: bpf.c 3.1 92/07/06
- * Author: Jeff Forys, University of Utah CSS
- */
-
- #ifndef lint
- #if 0
- static const char sccsid[] = "@(#)bpf.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
- #endif
- static const char rcsid[] =
- "$Id: bpf.c,v 1.9 1997/11/24 07:33:39 charnier Exp $";
- #endif /* not lint */
-
- #include <sys/param.h>
- #include <sys/ioctl.h>
- #include <sys/socket.h>
- #include <sys/time.h>
-
- #include <net/if.h>
- #include <net/bpf.h>
-
- #include <ctype.h>
- #include <errno.h>
- #include <fcntl.h>
- #include <stdio.h>
- #include <stdlib.h>
- #include <string.h>
- #include <syslog.h>
- #include <unistd.h>
- #include "defs.h"
- #include "pathnames.h"
-
- static int BpfFd = -1;
- static unsigned BpfLen = 0;
- static u_int8_t *BpfPkt = NULL;
-
- /*
- ** BpfOpen -- Open and initialize a BPF device.
- **
- ** Parameters:
- ** None.
- **
- ** Returns:
- ** File descriptor of opened BPF device (for select() etc).
- **
- ** Side Effects:
- ** If an error is encountered, the program terminates here.
- */
- int
- BpfOpen()
- {
- struct ifreq ifr;
- char bpfdev[32];
- int n = 0;
-
- /*
- * Open the first available BPF device.
- */
- do {
- (void) sprintf(bpfdev, _PATH_BPF, n++);
- BpfFd = open(bpfdev, O_RDWR);
- } while (BpfFd < 0 && (errno == EBUSY || errno == EPERM));
-
- if (BpfFd < 0) {
- syslog(LOG_ERR, "bpf: no available devices: %m");
- Exit(0);
- }
-
- /*
- * Set interface name for bpf device, get data link layer
- * type and make sure it's type Ethernet.
- */
- (void) strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, IntfName, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name));
- if (ioctl(BpfFd, BIOCSETIF, (caddr_t)&ifr) < 0) {
- syslog(LOG_ERR, "bpf: ioctl(BIOCSETIF,%s): %m", IntfName);
- Exit(0);
- }
-
- /*
- * Make sure we are dealing with an Ethernet device.
- */
- if (ioctl(BpfFd, BIOCGDLT, (caddr_t)&n) < 0) {
- syslog(LOG_ERR, "bpf: ioctl(BIOCGDLT): %m");
- Exit(0);
- }
- if (n != DLT_EN10MB) {
- syslog(LOG_ERR,"bpf: %s: data-link type %d unsupported",
- IntfName, n);
- Exit(0);
- }
-
- /*
- * On read(), return packets immediately (do not buffer them).
- */
- n = 1;
- if (ioctl(BpfFd, BIOCIMMEDIATE, (caddr_t)&n) < 0) {
- syslog(LOG_ERR, "bpf: ioctl(BIOCIMMEDIATE): %m");
- Exit(0);
- }
-
- /*
- * Try to enable the chip/driver's multicast address filter to
- * grab our RMP address. If this fails, try promiscuous mode.
- * If this fails, there's no way we are going to get any RMP
- * packets so just exit here.
- */
- #ifdef MSG_EOR
- ifr.ifr_addr.sa_len = RMP_ADDRLEN + 2;
- #endif
- ifr.ifr_addr.sa_family = AF_UNSPEC;
- memmove((char *)&ifr.ifr_addr.sa_data[0], &RmpMcastAddr[0], RMP_ADDRLEN);
- if (ioctl(BpfFd, BIOCPROMISC, (caddr_t)0) < 0) {
- syslog(LOG_ERR, "bpf: can't set promiscuous mode: %m");
- Exit(0);
- }
-
- /*
- * Ask BPF how much buffer space it requires and allocate one.
- */
- if (ioctl(BpfFd, BIOCGBLEN, (caddr_t)&BpfLen) < 0) {
- syslog(LOG_ERR, "bpf: ioctl(BIOCGBLEN): %m");
- Exit(0);
- }
- if (BpfPkt == NULL)
- BpfPkt = (u_int8_t *)malloc(BpfLen);
-
- if (BpfPkt == NULL) {
- syslog(LOG_ERR, "bpf: out of memory (%u bytes for bpfpkt)",
- BpfLen);
- Exit(0);
- }
-
- /*
- * Write a little program to snarf RMP Boot packets and stuff
- * it down BPF's throat (i.e. set up the packet filter).
- */
- {
- #define RMP ((struct rmp_packet *)0)
- static struct bpf_insn bpf_insn[] = {
- { BPF_LD|BPF_B|BPF_ABS, 0, 0, (long)&RMP->hp_llc.dsap },
- { BPF_JMP|BPF_JEQ|BPF_K, 0, 5, IEEE_DSAP_HP },
- { BPF_LD|BPF_H|BPF_ABS, 0, 0, (long)&RMP->hp_llc.cntrl },
- { BPF_JMP|BPF_JEQ|BPF_K, 0, 3, IEEE_CNTL_HP },
- { BPF_LD|BPF_H|BPF_ABS, 0, 0, (long)&RMP->hp_llc.dxsap },
- { BPF_JMP|BPF_JEQ|BPF_K, 0, 1, HPEXT_DXSAP },
- { BPF_RET|BPF_K, 0, 0, RMP_MAX_PACKET },
- { BPF_RET|BPF_K, 0, 0, 0x0 }
- };
- #undef RMP
- static struct bpf_program bpf_pgm = {
- sizeof(bpf_insn)/sizeof(bpf_insn[0]), bpf_insn
- };
-
- if (ioctl(BpfFd, BIOCSETF, (caddr_t)&bpf_pgm) < 0) {
- syslog(LOG_ERR, "bpf: ioctl(BIOCSETF): %m");
- Exit(0);
- }
- }
-
- return(BpfFd);
- }
-
- /*
- ** BPF GetIntfName -- Return the name of a network interface attached to
- ** the system, or 0 if none can be found. The interface
- ** must be configured up; the lowest unit number is
- ** preferred; loopback is ignored.
- **
- ** Parameters:
- ** errmsg - if no network interface found, *errmsg explains why.
- **
- ** Returns:
- ** A (static) pointer to interface name, or NULL on error.
- **
- ** Side Effects:
- ** None.
- */
- char *
- BpfGetIntfName(errmsg)
- char **errmsg;
- {
- struct ifreq ibuf[8], *ifrp, *ifend, *mp;
- struct ifconf ifc;
- int fd;
- int minunit, n;
- char *cp;
- static char device[sizeof(ifrp->ifr_name)];
- static char errbuf[128] = "No Error!";
-
- if (errmsg != NULL)
- *errmsg = errbuf;
-
- if ((fd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0)) < 0) {
- (void) strcpy(errbuf, "bpf: socket: %m");
- return(NULL);
- }
- ifc.ifc_len = sizeof ibuf;
- ifc.ifc_buf = (caddr_t)ibuf;
-
- #ifdef OSIOCGIFCONF
- if (ioctl(fd, OSIOCGIFCONF, (char *)&ifc) < 0 ||
- ifc.ifc_len < sizeof(struct ifreq)) {
- (void) strcpy(errbuf, "bpf: ioctl(OSIOCGIFCONF): %m");
- return(NULL);
- }
- #else
- if (ioctl(fd, SIOCGIFCONF, (char *)&ifc) < 0 ||
- ifc.ifc_len < sizeof(struct ifreq)) {
- (void) strcpy(errbuf, "bpf: ioctl(SIOCGIFCONF): %m");
- return(NULL);
- }
- #endif
- ifrp = ibuf;
- ifend = (struct ifreq *)((char *)ibuf + ifc.ifc_len);
-
- mp = 0;
- minunit = 666;
- for (; ifrp < ifend; ++ifrp) {
- if (ioctl(fd, SIOCGIFFLAGS, (char *)ifrp) < 0) {
- (void) strcpy(errbuf, "bpf: ioctl(SIOCGIFFLAGS): %m");
- return(NULL);
- }
-
- /*
- * If interface is down or this is the loopback interface,
- * ignore it.
- */
- if ((ifrp->ifr_flags & IFF_UP) == 0 ||
- #ifdef IFF_LOOPBACK
- (ifrp->ifr_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK))
- #else
- (strcmp(ifrp->ifr_name, "lo0") == 0))
- #endif
- continue;
-
- for (cp = ifrp->ifr_name; !isdigit(*cp); ++cp)
- ;
- n = atoi(cp);
- if (n < minunit) {
- minunit = n;
- mp = ifrp;
- }
- }
-
- (void) close(fd);
- if (mp == 0) {
- (void) strcpy(errbuf, "bpf: no interfaces found");
- return(NULL);
- }
-
- (void) strcpy(device, mp->ifr_name);
- return(device);
- }
-
- /*
- ** BpfRead -- Read packets from a BPF device and fill in `rconn'.
- **
- ** Parameters:
- ** rconn - filled in with next packet.
- ** doread - is True if we can issue a read() syscall.
- **
- ** Returns:
- ** True if `rconn' contains a new packet, False otherwise.
- **
- ** Side Effects:
- ** None.
- */
- int
- BpfRead(rconn, doread)
- RMPCONN *rconn;
- int doread;
- {
- int datlen, caplen, hdrlen;
- static u_int8_t *bp = NULL, *ep = NULL;
- int cc;
-
- /*
- * The read() may block, or it may return one or more packets.
- * We let the caller decide whether or not we can issue a read().
- */
- if (doread) {
- if ((cc = read(BpfFd, (char *)BpfPkt, (int)BpfLen)) < 0) {
- syslog(LOG_ERR, "bpf: read: %m");
- return(0);
- } else {
- bp = BpfPkt;
- ep = BpfPkt + cc;
- }
- }
-
- #define bhp ((struct bpf_hdr *)bp)
- /*
- * If there is a new packet in the buffer, stuff it into `rconn'
- * and return a success indication.
- */
- if (bp < ep) {
- datlen = bhp->bh_datalen;
- caplen = bhp->bh_caplen;
- hdrlen = bhp->bh_hdrlen;
-
- if (caplen != datlen)
- syslog(LOG_ERR,
- "bpf: short packet dropped (%d of %d bytes)",
- caplen, datlen);
- else if (caplen > sizeof(struct rmp_packet))
- syslog(LOG_ERR, "bpf: large packet dropped (%d bytes)",
- caplen);
- else {
- rconn->rmplen = caplen;
- memmove((char *)&rconn->tstamp, (char *)&bhp->bh_tstamp,
- sizeof(struct timeval));
- memmove((char *)&rconn->rmp, (char *)bp + hdrlen, caplen);
- }
- bp += BPF_WORDALIGN(caplen + hdrlen);
- return(1);
- }
- #undef bhp
-
- return(0);
- }
-
- /*
- ** BpfWrite -- Write packet to BPF device.
- **
- ** Parameters:
- ** rconn - packet to send.
- **
- ** Returns:
- ** True if write succeeded, False otherwise.
- **
- ** Side Effects:
- ** None.
- */
- int
- BpfWrite(rconn)
- RMPCONN *rconn;
- {
- if (write(BpfFd, (char *)&rconn->rmp, rconn->rmplen) < 0) {
- syslog(LOG_ERR, "write: %s: %m", EnetStr(rconn));
- return(0);
- }
-
- return(1);
- }
-
- /*
- ** BpfClose -- Close a BPF device.
- **
- ** Parameters:
- ** None.
- **
- ** Returns:
- ** Nothing.
- **
- ** Side Effects:
- ** None.
- */
- void
- BpfClose()
- {
- struct ifreq ifr;
-
- if (BpfPkt != NULL) {
- free((char *)BpfPkt);
- BpfPkt = NULL;
- }
-
- if (BpfFd == -1)
- return;
-
- #ifdef MSG_EOR
- ifr.ifr_addr.sa_len = RMP_ADDRLEN + 2;
- #endif
- ifr.ifr_addr.sa_family = AF_UNSPEC;
- memmove((char *)&ifr.ifr_addr.sa_data[0], &RmpMcastAddr[0], RMP_ADDRLEN);
- if (ioctl(BpfFd, SIOCDELMULTI, (caddr_t)&ifr) < 0)
- (void) ioctl(BpfFd, BIOCPROMISC, (caddr_t)0);
-
- (void) close(BpfFd);
- BpfFd = -1;
- }
-